Wednesday, February 13, 2008

History Of Faucets

Plumbing systems have already existed during ancient times. In fact, at around 1700 BC, The Minoan Palace of Knossos in Crete first featured a terra cotta-based piping that provided water for faucets, as well as faucets made of marble, gold and silver. During the Roman period, personal bathrooms and lead pipes have already existed (1000 BC - 476 AD). Rome's public baths were already equipped with silver faucets along with fixtures made of gold and marble.

Since then, public systems have changed, including faucets. For many decades, faucets had two handles - one for hot water, and the other for cold water. In 1937, however, this design changed, and this change was initiated by a college student named Al Moen. One fine day in 1937, he turned the faucet handle to wash his hands but scalded them since the water came too hot. This gave him the idea of designing a single-handle faucet.

Between 1940 and 1945, he designed various kinds of faucets: from a double-valve faucet to a cylindrical design, and finally he sold his first single handle mixing faucet in the latter part of 1947. By 1959, his design was used in a million homes in the United States and sold in around 55 countries all over the world. Today, single-handle faucets are popular and can be found in about 50% of American homes.

Aside from single-handed faucets, Al Moen also came up with other inventions in his lifetime, which included the replaceable cartridge (to eliminate washers in the faucets), push-button shower valve diverter, screen aerator, flow control aerator, pressure balancing shower valves and swivel spray. Aside from Al Moen, Landis Perry was also involved in doing innovative faucet designs. In 1945, he designed his first faucet ball valve which aimed at providing a combined blending control and volume with an effective means for sealing valve elements. This design was patented in 1952 and was first introduced in 1954 by Delta faucets (who bought the patent beforehand). Four years henceforth, their sales topped a whooping $1 million.

About two decades later, Wolvering Brass patented the ceramic disk for water control. Unlike rubber-based cartridges, ceramic discs are lapped and polished in such a way that their flatness is only measured in light bands. Ceramic disks tend to last a lot longer than cartridges since they have high wear resistance and are able to provide a more accurate control. These disks are widely used today.

More recent innovations in faucets include built-in cartridges used to reducing the level of lead, cysts and chlorine, built-in pull out sprays, electronic faucets as well as those designed for disabled people. Electronic faucets were introduced in the early 1980's for hygienic and water conservation purposes, and come with infrared beams that detect motion. When a person happens to put his hand underneath the faucet, the infrared beam is disrupted, and this disruption triggers the water to run. In addition, battery-operated electronic faucets have also been distributed. More developments will surely come in and improve the lives of many homeowners.

Please visit kitchen renovation expert Art Copper's websites at Stainless Steel Triple Bowl Sinks and Stainless Steel Undermount Bar Sinks

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Thursday, December 6, 2007

Where You Can Find Delta Faucet Parts For Your Delta Faucet

 

When you purchased your new delta faucet, you probably were not considering the possibility that you would need your paperwork a few years down the road to order parts. When you have lost your paperwork for the faucet, don't worry, there are some places that you can look to be sure that you are ordering the correct delta faucet parts that you will need for your faucet. When you know where to look and that you will have the correct parts to fix your faucet, you are sure to feel better, and know that your faucet will be in working condition again soon.

The first place that you can look for the correct delta faucet parts is the delta faucet website. If you go to your favorite search engine and just type in the phrase that you are looking for, you are sure to find the correct website that will let you know what parts you are needing for your faucet. One thing you may want to keep in mind is the number or model of the delta faucet that you need parts for. This will ensure that you are purchasing the correct parts that will fit your faucet.

Another place that you can look for delta faucet parts is your local home improvement center. If they sell delta faucets themselves, then you are sure to find the necessary parts that you will need to fix your faucet. The only problem that you may have is that the faucet might be too old for them to still carry the parts. But, you should check and see anyways before you come to that conclusion.

The last place that you could look around for delta faucet parts would be a plumbing store. Because a plumbing store specializes in all things for your home and water needs, they just might have the part that you are needing for your faucet. If they do not happen to carry the part in the store, you should ask them about ordering it for you.

As you can see, there are many places available that you can look for the delta faucet parts that you need. If you can, try to take the old part with you so that you can be sure that you are getting the correct part to replace the old one.

Phil has been working as a repairman for more than 7 years. He has plenty of experience in repairing homes, especially in bathrooms since that is where he started his career. He is focused on water conservation, since the bathroom is the number one place of water consumption in the home. Visit http://www.3falk.com to learn more about conserving water and shower faucets.

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